Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Literature Review of Cambridge by Caryl Phillips - 1667 Words

For my Internal Assessment I have chosen to do a review of Caryl Phillips’ post-colonial work of fiction, â€Å"Cambridge†. This novel published in the year 1991, explores the interlocking of a variety of forms of marginalization, displacement and dispossession that emerge from the experience of cross-cultural encounters. It persistently raises questions of home, identity and belonging. Philips’ novel is set in an unnamed small Caribbean island during a transitional period, sometime between the abolition of the slave trade in 1807 and the emancipation of slaves in 1834. Phillips raises the consciousness of the readers by highlighting the brutality and horrors of slavery through perfected use of narrative techniques such as imagery, irony,†¦show more content†¦Brown. Furthermore, Emily’s marginality in planter society is reinforced as much by her relative innocence as newcomer as by her own vague and unspecified liberal beliefs. In the early days, she sees herself as ‘set apart† from planter society; she sides with the abolitionist campaigns and is disapproving of her father’s cavalier ignorance of the â€Å"pains and pleasures†¦.endured by those whose labour enables him to indulge himself in the heavy-pocketed manner to which he has become accustomed†. She sees herself as on a moral crusade of sorts and hopes to convert her father to the abolitionist cause through her first-hand knowledge and account of the â€Å"inquiry of slavery.† Yet her condemnation of her compatriots’ abstract support for the abolitionists and convert real support of â€Å"old prejudices,† will increasingly apply to her. Emily’s account of her initial encounters with â€Å"negroes† on the island is testament to the strength and depth of European racial prejudices. She finds it difficult to disguise her revulsion at the appearance, dress, manners and language of the black peoples of the island. She repeatedly associates them with the animal kingdom, mistaking slave children for monkeys, describing slave homes as â€Å"lairs and nests† and the noises of the slave village as a distant â€Å"braying.† Emily objects to her black slave

Brown V. Board Of Education A Brief History With Documents

The book â€Å"Brown v. Board of Education: A Brief History with Documents† is Waldo E. Martin’s observation on not just the landmark case of Brown v. Board but also the institutionalized racism that was overcome to get there. It also documents other cases that Brown v. Board built upon to get the decision that challenged â€Å"separate but equal†. In this text Martin gives a glimpse into not just what the court order did from a legislative standpoint, but from a human standpoint, what happened to the people, community, and society in general both prior and in the wake of the of this monumental decision. To understand the significance of the decision to desegregate schools, one must look at the state affairs in the black community. In the legal sense, even prior to the emancipation of slaves the status of free blacks had been greatly degraded by social hierarchy and legislative restriction. Cases such as Scott v. Sandford, where the legal status of blacks was inconsequential against a white person caused a severe disparity when interracial cases were brought to court. After the abolishment of slavery, cases such as Plessy v. Ferguson help build a new system of disenfranchisement known as Jim Crow. This new system was methodical and intricately wound into the laws. Blacks also had to deal with great hurdles in order to vote such as literacy tests, taxes in comparison to their white counterparts that were able to bypass these with the grandfather clause, and those among them who wereShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The Story School Desegregation Of Virginia By Charles C. Green V County S chool Board1953 Words   |  8 PagesSam Cookson History 360 From Brown to Green: The Story of School Desegregation in Virginia The Charles C. Green v County School Board of New Kent County decision of 1968 was a pivotal point in the history of the civil rights movement. It was the court case that finally forced school boards across the country to desegregate their public schools. This did not happen until over a decade after Brown v. Board had deemed segregation unconstitutional and Brown II had sought to abolish it and overturnRead MoreAnalysis of the Brown v Board of Education Case2525 Words   |  11 Pages It is imperative to note that the case of Brown v Board of Education is based on a chronological history of the fight towards realization of human rights in the United States. This essay shall begin by discussing the history chronologically and accessing it whilst the essay goes along. It is clear that even though the United States constitution guaranteed equal rights to all men, the issue of slavery prevailed under violation of other human rights. It was only after the Civil War that slave tradeRe ad MoreEssay on The African-American Civil Rights Movement 1955-19582790 Words   |  12 Pagesas de jure racial segregation; segregation that is imposed by law. Starting in the 1890s, initiated a separate but equal standing for African-Americans. Although this seemed right, there were still many disadvantages for black Americans. Plessy v. Ferguson; 1896 June 7, 1892, a New Orleans man named Homer Adolph Plessy boarded an East Louisiana Railway train bound for Covington, Louisiana. Plessy took a seat that was designated for whites only. When the conductor came down the aisle to collectRead More Promoting and Protecting Minority Rights Essay2310 Words   |  10 Pagesminority through the Bill of Rights, and other equally or more sufficient forms, the majority could easily oppress the minority. The history of African-Americans is probably the best example of what occurs when the government doesn’t protect minority rights. One of the distinct phenomenons in government that has occurred within African-American history regarding the minority group’s rights is the institution of slavery. In the beginning of the United States government, slavery was simply referredRead MoreGovt 23025346 Words   |  22 Pagessignificance of this role, students need basic knowledge about the history of the Supreme Court, the structure and procedures of the federal courts, the nature of controversy over the courts, and the restraints on judicial policy making. After reading and reviewing the material in this chapter, you should be able to do each of the following: 1. Discuss the meaning and significance of judicial review and its relationship to Marbury v. Madison. 2. List and comment on the three eras of varying SupremeRead MoreEssay about Civil Rights Historiography3569 Words   |  15 Pageswhich civil rights historians have in the past credited with beginning the modern civil rights movement. Others credit the Supreme Court’s landmark decision in Brown v. Board of Education with beginning the movement. Regardless of the event used as the starting point of the moment, everyone can agree that it is an important period in history. In the forty-five years since the modern civil rights movement, several historians have made significant contributions to the study of this era. These historiansRead MoreRobert Frank Essay2622 Words   |  11 PagesRobert Frank - The Americans Early History: Robert Frank was born on November 9, 1924 in Zurich, Switzerland. He is best known for his documentary photography book The Americans however he has released additional books and documentary films as well. Robert Frank was raised into a wealthy Jewish family, his father of German decent and a photographer as well, and a Swiss mother coming from money. In an interview that Frank gave to the NY Times, he stated, ‘‘My father married myRead MoreEssay on Book Review of The Strange Career of Jim Crow2082 Words   |  9 PagesBook Review of The Strange Career of Jim Crow Prior to the 1950s, very little research had been done on the history and nature of the United States’ policies toward and relationships with African Americans, particularly in the South. To most historians, white domination and unequal treatment of Negroes were assumed to be constants of the political and social landscapes since the nation’s conception. Prominent Southern historian C. Vann Woodward, however, permanently changed history’s naà ¯veRead MoreEssay about History: World War I and Bold Experiments7600 Words   |  31 PagesBold Experiments in an Era of ­Industrialization, ­1877–1929 This part covers the following chapters in Henretta et al., America’s History, Seventh Edition: Chapter ­17 ­ The Busy Hive: Industrial America at Work, 1877–1911 Chapter 18 The Victorians Meet the Modern, 1880–1917 Chapter 19 â€Å"Civilization’s Inferno†: The Rise and Reform of Industrial Cities, 1880 –1917 Chapter 20 Whose Government? Politics, Populists, and Progressives, 1880 –1917 Chapter 21 An Emerging World Power, 1877–1918 Chapter 22 WrestlingRead MoreEssay on Civil Rights Act of 19646131 Words   |  25 Pages1964 Danielle Endler Human Resources 4050, Spring 2013 Semester Professor David Penkrot May 3, 2013 The Civil Rights Act of 1964 is considered by some to be one of the most important laws in American history. (The Most Important Cases, Speeches, Laws Documents in American History) This Act was signed into law by President Lyndon B. Johnson on July 2, 1964 and it is a â€Å"comprehensive federal statute aimed at reducing discrimination in public accommodations and employment situations.† (Feuerbach

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

An Analysis of Political Elitism Essay - 2879 Words

An Analysis of Political Elitism It is easy to believe that the middle-class working individual, whether he or she be white collar or blue collar, wields little political power except for during an election. It is also easy to think that we don’t have true democracy; political representation elected by the people, for the people, and controlled by these people. This is an ideology that is often worn out. Instead, these elected representatives are controlled by political à ©lites: high-ranking political gladiators, the media, lobbyists, and, though it may not seem evident, big business. It is, in essence, commonly believed by most. Some reasons why political à ©lites at times dominate government and who these groups are will be examined in†¦show more content†¦From a sociological point of view, elitism deals with class structures. Marx describes these class structures and what makes certain individuals High Class or important. The separation of ownership from the management and control of industry ( Penguin Books, 1994, p.58). Marxists see political à ©lites as bad guys - theoretically, it is because they represent a small portion of the population and are believed to control most of the political power and money. However, Plato’s Republic offers a different standpoint. In his work, political à ©lites are seen as good guys - wise, virtuous, and knowledgeable. It is difficult to define elitism, however. The above definition, first and foremost, deals with financial status. What’s more, Plato’s opinions and definitions of elites are blatantly out of date. Though political à ©lites are predominately high-class and wealthy, it does not explain interest groups and lobbyists. The men and women in these groups are, on the whole, not particularly rich or important. What makes them truly important or powerful is that they alter public opinion (The media works in the same way, however this will be discussed later). The idea that elites shape public opinion applies to all elites as well. Not to mention the fact that the majority of Canadians have negative attitudes toward political elites. As a common sense definition we see the actual people who are elites as fat cats: Rich, privileged, with no concern for theShow MoreRelatedSocial Policy is a Pluralistic Process.973 Words   |  4 Pagesexistence of part competition (i.e. political parties such as Labour, Conservative, Lib Dem, Green), the existence of many ethical values (moral pluralism), or a variety of cultural norms (cultural pluralism or multiculturalism). It indicates that diversity is healthy and desirable, usually because it protects individual freedom and promotes debate, argument and understanding. The more narrow definition of pluralism is that it is a theory of the distribution of political power. It states that power isRead MoreThe Theories Of Power Within A State Essay2041 Words   |  9 PagesEmphasised are the various theories of power within a state. Originating from his book Power: A Radical View by political theorist, Steven Lukes, who highlighted the existence of three dimensions of power; Pluralism, Elitism, and Marxism. Elitism focuses on how power is concentrated, Pluralism focuses on how power is distributed while Marxism focuses on class conflict and economic power (Barry, 2016). The purpose of this essay is to establish the variations between these dimensions but also identifyRead MoreEssay about Elite Politics2212 Words   |  9 Pagesindividual, whether he or she is white collar or blue collar, exercises little political power, except during an election. It is also easy to think that we dont have true democracy; political representation elected by the people, for the people, and controlled by these people. This is an ideology that is often worn out. Instead, these elected representatives are controlled by political elites: high-ranking political gladiators, the media, lobbyists, and, though it may not seem evident, big businessRead More Rethinking Gramscis Political Philosophy Essay3376 Words   |  14 PagesGramscis Political Philosophy ABSTRACT: This paper is a clarification and partial justification of a novel approach to the interpretation of Gramsci. My approach aims to avoid reductionism, intellectualism, and one-sidedness, as well as the traditional practice of conflating his political thought with his active political life. I focus on the political theory of the Prison Notebooks and compare it with that of Gaetano Mosca. I regard Mosca as a classic exponent of democratic elitism, accordingRead More Who Holds Power in the United Kingdom Today1598 Words   |  7 Pagesthrough particular coercive forces or a legitimate authoratitive body. Political activity is omnipresent, existing on both micro level (as seen in the relationship between teacher and student) and on a macro level, meaning the state. Consequently, this brings us to make a necessary distinction between power and influence. The former can be seen as an ability to make significant political decisions which facilitates the control over others. e.g.the power of governmentRead MoreAnalysis Of Combahee River Collective839 Words   |  4 PagesThey committed even to the extent of criticizing themselves. Then the members questioned if the lesbian independence was enough tolerant strategy and analysis for the politics of the day. They recognized the emotional toll one goes through as a Black woman and the challenges it poses in achieving political realization. If only more and more political organizations in America functioned as Combahee River Collective and adopted the self-evaluating model, women would be better placed in the society (Thomas)Read MoreConflict Indicators-Based Analysis1514 Words   |  7 Pagesthe currently applied frameworks is more or less the same: economic, political and socio-demographic aspects, natural resources, regime, and history of conflicts. Aid actors extend this basic list according to their mandate and values which for the CAF constitutes a macro level s ocio-economic context. The Conflict Assessment Framework of the United States Agency for Development (USAID, 2012) considers religious identities, elitism, grievances, resilience as important aspects. The Department for InternationalRead MoreTheories of Politics2501 Words   |  10 Pagesï » ¿Introduction Political science examines governments, politics as well as political process with a sense of understanding the deeper sense of the interrelation among these three and the livelihoods of the people. Those who are involved in studying the political behavior of people are to understand better the reasons as to why people behave as they do and in predicting the future behaviors. Those who are involved in major political science enjoy benefit from the proximity of the NCSU to the governmentRead MoreModels of Public Policy1550 Words   |  7 PagesMODELS FOR POLICY ANALYSIS Uses of Models. The models we shall use in studying policy are conceptual models. Simplify and clarify our thinking about politics and public policy Identify important aspects of policy problems Suggest explanations for public policy and predict its consequences Selected Policy Models. INSTITUTIONALISM: POLICY AS INSTITUTIONAL OUTPUT Government institutions have long been a central focus of political science. Public policy is authoritatively determined, implemented, andRead MoreAn Analysis of, In Reification and Utopia in Mass Culture by Frederick Jameson1409 Words   |  6 Pagesthat manipulation theory sometimes finds a special place in its scheme for those rare cultural objects which can be said to have overt political and social content: thus, 60s protest songs, The Salt of the Earth, Clancey Segals novels or Sol Yuricks, chicano murals, and the San Francisco Mime Troop. This is not the place to raise the complicated problem of political art today, except to say that our business as culture critics requires us to raise it, and to rethink what are still essentially 30s categories

Market System of Volkswagen Automobile †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Market System of Volkswagen Automobile. Answer: Volkswagen is a German automobile company founded in May 28, 1937. Its headquarters are located in Wolfsburg, Germany. It is the flagship brand of the Volkswagen group which was the leading automobile seller in the year 2016. In German, the term Volkswagen means peoples car. It was founded by German Labor Front to serve the needs of the global market. Herbert Diess is the chairman of the Volkswagen passenger Cars brand. They had an annual output 6.073 million in the previous year which earned them revenue of 105.651 billion euro. In the year 2016 the group had made a profit of 1.869 billion euro. The company has 626, 715 employees working to satisfy the aims and objectives. The largest automaker in the world has 61 factories in the 15 European countries of Europe (Akaka, Vargo and Lusch 2013). It is a luxurious car company where most of the products are affordable from the higher middle class population. Recently, the company sold its 150 millionth car in the market. The categories o f cars manufactured by this company vary from sedan and SUV to hatchback and crossover. The products of this company are provided with high quality material and accompanied with premium features. The innovative technology provided with the beast offers a great driving experience and extremely passenger- friendly. The market system of a company involves its group of buyers, seller and other stakeholders who come across for the selling of products. The participants in a market system include the direct market players such as the producers, consumers and purchasers who are responsible for regulating the economic activities in the market. If marketing is considered as a type of market then there are two categories such as consumer market and industrial market. In consumer market the business is conducted between the individual and the company (Bellin et al. 2014). In industrial markets the trade takes place between two or more businesses and do not involve the customers directly. Considering the above mentioned marketing system, it can be said that the Volkswagen Company do not sell their products directly to the customers, but the customers visit the individual showrooms to make a purchase. Therefore the automobile company Volkswagen operates in the industrial market. Apart from these two, there are five other market systems such as perfect competition, monopoly, oligopoly, monopolistic competition and monopsony. In the case of Volkswagen, it follows perfect competition in the market system where there exist many different buyers and sellers. With several market players, there is no scope of changing the pricing policy in the market by any individual. Even if someone wants to change the pricing policy, the others will be left with a number of options (Berkey 2014). Volkswagen, one of the largest and the most profitable car companies in the word has successfully opened up competition in the global market. Although they had to struggle in the US market but they have found ways to come out of that crisis. They had to come across economic crisis but smoothly got through by depending on the Chinese and European pillars. But the company is facing a loss in its sales because of the scandal that was spread against it. The accusation of cheating resulted in the loss of market share in Europe for a consecutive six months. The crisis of VW has enabled its competitors to increase the sales. The competitors of Volkswagen include Fiat Chrysler, Jaguar Land Rover, Mazda, Ford Motors, Honda, Nissan, Toyota, Jeep Renagade and others. With a SWOT analysis of the company, the power of VW can be established in the competitive market (Beukes and van Wyk 2016). Strength Largest brand portfolio New and diversified strategies Joint ventures with Chinese automakers Weakness Negative publicity Highest recall rate in US market Low market share in the US market No compete in battery vehicles Opportunities Increase in fuel price (Zhang et al. 2016) Acquire skills and competence Demand for autonomous vehicles Weak euro exchange rate Focus on improving sustainability Threat Tough competition Payment of fine and compensation for damages Growing government policies (Blackwelder et al. 2016) VW is present in a number of countries including Hungary Italy, Netherlands, Spain, Sweden, India, Malaysia, Brazil and many more. With the internationalization and outsourcing on a global range, Germany has faced loss in job and employment. This has affected the German economy and the surplus foreign currency has led to inflation in the country. Internalization has led to lower long term costs for the company and creating product differentiation. Examples include appealing to the US market. The instance of Brazil with the modular consortium model is significant of the lower costs of materials. Trans-nationalization has also resulted in making the company consumer oriented which was beneficial to spread outside the national boundaries. Industrial competition from the Japanese automobile companies had resulted VW to make more innovations in its products for withstanding the competition (Brooks 2016). The constant increase in sales and expansion of networks in other countries influence d VW to walk in the path of internationalization. One important factor which can be raised here is the weak automobile market in Germany which let the company to spread its business outside. Internationalization has been effective in building the companys profile overseas by enabling diversification in products and providing consortium model for cost advantages. The company has followed a simple global strategy to be a successful and dominating brand in the market. They had remained firm on their objective of becoming the market leader and thus invested a billion dollar in their US market for expanding globally. With internationalization, it has become the biggest brand in China and the second biggest brand in Brazil after Fiat. But the point that should be taken into consideration when it comes to competition is that the company should start operating both in industrial market and consumer market. This will open the door for more competition thus increasing sales. With the increase in sales and gaining revenue, VW will able to keep itself in the position of a global market leader (Couch et al. 2017). Brand development provides the company with a set of strategic and creative guidelines so that the company can attain a competitive advantage and become a successful marketing driven company. Competitive advantage is the prime factor because of which a product will be preferred over another. Volkswagen has been able to cope up with the changes because of its constant vision to be a strong market leader by providing sustainability. The business of Volkswagen has been using various strategies to develop its brand on a global scale. In this discussion the first and foremost factor is the excitement of customers. This particular target dimension looks into the diversified needs of the customers and keeps a check on the solutions. The company always puts effort to keep up to the expectations of the customers by providing with most of the benefits. Such benefits do not only include best products, service or the most effective solutions but also premium quality and a remarkable image for th e company. The main aim of the company is to impress their existing customers and attract the new ones for long term retention (Epstein and Buhovac 2014). This is because only the trustworthy and the devoted customers of the company will recommend the products to others. The strategic key performance indicators or KPIs include the rate of loyalty along with the rate of take-over and breakdowns. Volkswagen also takes into consideration the employment and retention of skilled and dedicated employees which contributes to success of the company. They intend to promote the satisfaction and motivation of the employees by providing equal opportunities, a well- equipped and modern working environment and forward work organization. This helps in developing the brand because employees are considered as the most important asset for the company (Whittall et al. 2015). This has become possible due to the outstanding leadership and well- maintained corporate culture which has helped in retaining the prime workforce to draw new talent. The employees at the VW company keep up to their responsibility with regard to the safety of society and the environment. This particular sense of responsibility guides their thoughts and actions in their decision making process. With regard to their brand development and competitive profitability the investors take care of the payments of debts and interes ts. The investments are made with the intention to attain profitable growth so that competitiveness can be strengthened (Gillespie and Hennessey 2010). The set goals and the strategic KPIs help in serving the purpose of internal management. The VW group supports projects which help in the promotion of art, culture, science, education, health and sport. They believe that as a multi- national company it becomes their duty and responsibility to work for the betterment of the society which goes beyond applying charity. The projects that are chosen by the company showcase philosophy and basic confidence on the two prime elements. These elements include application of continuity instead of following the latest trend and working hard to build up sustainable structural developments as opportunities for the stakeholders. Most of the CSR projects of Volkswagen begin at an international level to satisfy a number of important guidelines. The projects are taken in such a way that they are in accordance with the principle of the company to address the regional and local issues (Gong 2015). The diversity in the company and the social environment is expressed with the projects that are undertaken. The projects of the CSR actually origi nate from the conversation of the stakeholders with the local community because the projects take place locally so it becomes the responsibility of those units which are active at the location. According to the previous years sustainability report of the company, it can be observed that the Volkswagen group is dedicated to apparent and dependable corporate governance. It is a challenge for them to implement such responsibility at every level and step of the value chain (Grant 2016). The company considers sustainability as a method for striving and struggling to achieve the economic, social and environmental goals in such a way that equal priority can be attained. The aim of the VW group is to establish an enduring value which will arrange for a good working condition and also take care of the resources and environment. The company has created a transparent management structure for the coordination of sustainability and CSR. The group allotted for this responsibility regularly informs the company about sustainability issues and corporate responsibility. When the company had identified the prime issues in sustainability three criteria had come forward. These are the expectati ons of the stakeholders, its significance for the company and the extent to which the issues can have an impact on the company. The outcome has given the group the main action areas which will help in the achievement of the sustainability goals. The CSR projects undertaken by the company centers on the groups principle and also take care of the local issues. The projects look into the diversity in the company and in the social environment where it takes place (Holmqvist 2017). Volkswagen considers CSR as a business management culture and theory which makes it a business case instead of a social case. The company has tools and techniques with which it can make the social investments unique to make it stand out in the competition. It is responsible for making the ways which will satisfy the needs for communicating with the stakeholders and at the same time moving their projects based on society into the main activities of the company involving the elements that generate value (Schilke, Reimann and Thomas 2013). The realization that CSR enhances the strategy that is required for increasing the competition is the basis on which sustainability oriented management is built up. The content of CSR is an active process which is operated by market forces as well as social stakeholder groups. This, in turn, is affected by the tradition, culture and history and the significance of the locales are spread world- wide. The manufacture of the eco- friendly, high quality a nd safe products have led to the satisfaction of the stakeholders which will enable a good bond between the company and those (Kompalla et al. 2017). The company always undertakes such programs which increases the quality of life and offer special opportunities which can connect the diverse groups and help in the long term sustainability partnership for creating a better community where the employees can live and work happily. The company can also implement the particular CSR projects which will be beneficial for getting the scope directly through the CSR department. The CSR committee is also responsible for assessing the planned progress in comparison with the actual progress. Even the actual expenditure is compared in contrast with the proposed budget to keep a track. The reporting of the activities done by CSR is done in accordance with the prescribed format of the government and ministry. The surplus evolving out of the CSR projects are not part of the business profit of the com pany. These activities carried out by the VW group has proved to be effective in establishing and maintaining good relationship with the stakeholders, as per an opinion survey conducted among 350000 employees in 2012. The company is also advancing in their Brazil outlets which have made the stakeholders happy (Mokhtar et al. 2016). Most of the brands owned by the shareholders have seen an increase in sales. Such improvements have not only made the customers happy but also the shareholders, management and employees. To meet the demands of the American customers, the company had reshaped their diesel cars with a better fuel mileage which helped in making record sales in diesel cars (Ruan 2016). Therefore it can be concluded from this assignment that all other companies such as VW should look into the needs, values and expectations of the group to increase the interests of the stakeholders. Those interests must be identified, resolved and discussed for securing the stakeholders. The VW group has been able to provide high quality product and competent services to the customers along with fair price and an easy- to- use information system. The investors of the company have also been benefitted as they can easily access the accurate financial information. They are also able to get honest answers to questions from those accessible resources. The suppliers got prompt payment with fair contract terms. With a safe working environment and opportunities for personal development the employees are also satisfied. They are impressed with the culture formed which appreciates their contribution. If authentic information about the organization is available then it can affect the community with the payment of fair taxes. There is rational access to media also along with sufficient notice of unfavorable events. The quality and durability that is provided with the VW products makes it the leading automaker with more than 100,000 miles. References Akaka, M.A., Vargo, S.L. and Lusch, R.F., 2013. The complexity of context: A service ecosystems approach for international marketing.Journal of Marketing Research,21(4), pp.1-20. Bellin, J., Weiss, N., Breuel, M., Kurrat, M. and Stamprath, C., 2014. Predictive Optimization of the Operating Strategy in Future Volkswagen Vehicles. InAdvanced Microsystems for Automotive Applications 2014(pp. 133-142). Springer, Cham. Berkey, D.J., 2014.Antecedents benefits of a preferred customer status in a buyer-supplier relationship and the role of the purchasing strategy: A dyadic case study of volkswagen commercial vehicles(Bachelor's thesis, University of Twente). Beukes, C. and van Wyk, G., 2016. An investigation of the marketing performance measurement practices in Hatfield Volkswagen group.African Journal of Business Management,10(6), p.131. Blackwelder, B., Coleman, K., Colunga-Santoyo, S., Harrison, J.S. and Wozniak, D., 2016. The Volkswagen Scandal. Brooks, C., 2016. Organizing Volkswagen: A Critical Assessment.WorkingUSA,19(3), pp.395-417. Couch, K., Dilts, K., Ferguson, R., Fisher, L., OMalley, S. and Uhlending, S., 2017. Volkswagen Brand Audit. Epstein, M.J. and Buhovac, A.R., 2014.Making sustainability work: Best practices in managing and measuring corporate social, environmental, and economic impacts. Berrett-Koehler Publishers. Gillespie, K. and Hennessey, H.D., 2010.Global marketing. Cengage Learning. Gong, Y., 2015.Global operations strategy. Springer. Grant, R.M., 2016.Contemporary Strategy Analysis Text Only. John Wiley Sons. Holmqvist, J., 2017. Shift?: A qualitative text analysis of the crisis communication in The Volkswagen Sustainability Magazine 2016. Kompalla, A., Geldmacher, W., Just, V. and Lange, S., 2017. Tailored Automotive Business Strategies in the Context of Digitalization and Service-Oriented Models.Calitatea,18(156), p.77. Mokhtar, M.F., Omar, B., Nor, N.H.M., Pauzi, N.F.M., Hassan, S. and Mohamed, W.W., 2016, November. Social and Economic Concern of Supply Chain Sustainability (SCS). InIOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering(Vol. 160, No. 1, p. 012073). IOP Publishing. Ruan, X., 2016. A Study on the Factors Influencing Chinese Consumers Purchase Intention on Volkswagen Automobiles-Focusing on Country-Of-Origin Image and Corporate Image. Schilke, O., Reimann, M. and Thomas, J.S., 2013, May. When does international marketing standardization matter to firm performance?. American Marketing Association. Whittall, M., Martinez, M., Snchez, F.R., Telljohann, V. and Mustchin, S., 2015. Volkswagen Transnational Company Agreements. The meaning of international corporate regulation at work.The Transnational company agreements, p.71. Zhang, B., Marita, V., Veijalainen, J., Wang, S. and Kotkov, D., 2016. The Issue Arena of a Corporate Social Responsibility CrisisThe Volkswagen Case in Twitter.Studies in Media and Communication,4(2), pp.32-43.

One Religion for All free essay sample

A discussion on the possibility of a single system of faith in the world for everyone. The following paper examines how throughout time there have been, and still are, important similarities among many of the worlds religions. The writer seeks to find in this paper any one aspect of religion that transcends every different sect. This paper argues that, with the presence of atheists in the world and their lack of belief in any god at all, be a single, divine source of all knowledge and understanding is difficult to create. Certainly, it is possible that one of these is the true faith if by true we mean that there is a high correlation between the tenets of that religion and what anyone of us may find after death. But this seems unlikely for one simple reason: Surely if there were a single faith that was the true one than there would be far less disagreement about religion. We will write a custom essay sample on One Religion for All or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page If there were indeed only one true god (or goddess or pantheon), then it seems that this would have become apparent over the long course of human history. There might have been some disagreement over which faith was the real one, but over time it seems to me that whatever divine force was at the center of that religion would manifest itself to more and more people, who would adopt or convert to that faith.